Which Pet is Right for You?
Now that you know basic active reading strategies, let's see if we can easily use them to understand a simple informational text.
Instructions:
For these two activities, use active reading strategies to understand the text and answer the questions.
- When
picking the perfect pet, it is important to keep in mind the advantages
and disadvantages of each kind of animal. According to a recent survey
of pet owners, the three most popular pets are dogs, cats, and
freshwater fish. There are advantages and disadvantages to each type of
pet.
Which Pet is Right for You?
Picture 1
- Dogs
are the most popular pet. Dog owners report that dogs are wonderful
companions. They are loyal and provide comfort to their owners. Dogs can
also learn to perform tricks. Although dogs have many wonderful traits,
there are disadvantages to dog ownership for some people. Dogs need
exercise. This can be difficult if you live in a home without a yard. In
addition, dogs need a lot of attention. If you don't have a lot of free
time, a dog is probably not right for you. Another disadvantage is that
dogs can be expensive. Visits to the vet, a dog's supplies, and
grooming trips can break the bank. A pet survey had the following
breakdown of average dog expenses:
Average Yearly Dog Expenses
Expense
|
Cost
|
Vet visits |
$212 |
Food |
$259 |
Groomer |
$73 |
Toys |
$48 |
Total |
$592 |
Our Feline Friends
- Cats
are the second most popular pet. Cat owners like cats because they can
take care of themselves. Unlike dogs, they don't need as much daily
outside exercise. While most cats aren't taught to do tricks, they can
be taught to use a litter box. That way, owners don't have to be
bothered to take them outside to use the bathroom. Cats can also groom
themselves. Dog owners often say that cats don't show affection like
dogs, but many cat owners disagree. Many cats like to be petted, and
make a sweet purr when they are happy. Similar to dogs, the cost of
owning a cat can add up quickly.
Average Yearly Cat Expenses
Expense |
Cost |
Vet visits |
$160 |
Food |
$228
|
Groomer
|
$43 |
Toys |
$31 |
Total |
$462 |
Our Aquatic Friends
Picture 3
-
Freshwater
fish are the third most popular pet. Fish can be kept in the smallest
of homes. They are also easy to take care of. Freshwater fish just need
clean water and food. Fish are especially good pets for people who are
busy. Dog and cat owners might say that fish are boring and that they
don't show love and affection. It may not appear that way, but fish can
be very entertaining. Fish owners enjoy watching fish swim around their
tanks. Fish are also inexpensive pets.
-
Dogs,
cats, and fish are all excellent choices for pets. Each offers unique
experiences to pet owners. Just keep in mind the advantages and
disadvantages of each type of animal when you choose your pet.
Practice question
Below is a list of some of the sections in the passage, and a description of each section - but they're mixed up in the wrong order!
Source: Khan Academy, https://www.khanacademy.org/ela/cc-3rd-reading-vocab/xaf0c1b5d7010608e:cc-3rd-pets/xaf0c1b5d7010608e:close-reading/e/pets--reading-informational-text--which-pet-is-right-for-you-3
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